The world of drones offers exciting possibilities ranging from fun to professional photography and even industrial use. However, choosing your first drone is not a simple task, especially if you’re a beginner. This article provides a comprehensive guide on how to choose your first drone, what to look out for, the types available, the regulations that apply, and the best beginner models in 2025.
Types of drones
1. Toy drones
Inexpensive and easy-to-use models suitable for indoor or calm outdoor environments. Ideal for practice.
2. Hobby drones with cameras
Equipped with better quality cameras and stabilizers. Suitable for aerial photography.
3. FPV drones (First Person View)
Provide real-time camera view and are often used for racing. They are fast but require some experience.
4. Professional drones
High-resolution cameras, long flight time, and advanced navigation systems. Belong to the higher price category.
What to consider when buying?
1. Flight time
The longer the flight time, the more time you have to practice and take shots. Toy drones typically fly for 5–10 minutes, hobby drones 15–30 minutes, and professional models 30–60 minutes.
2. Camera quality
For beginners, a 720p or 1080p camera is sufficient. If you’re more serious about photography, consider models with 2.7K or 4K cameras.
3. Stabilization
Gimbal or electronic stabilization is essential for smooth videos. Especially important in windy environments.
4. GPS features
GPS helps maintain position and enables automatic return-to-home. Very useful for beginners to avoid losing the drone.
5. Controls and app
Most drones are controlled via smartphone apps. It’s important that the app is intuitive and preferably available in your language.
Regulations in Hungary
Since 2021, EU standards apply in Hungary. Key points include:
- Under 250 grams: no special license required, but registration and insurance are recommended.
- Above 250 grams: mandatory registration in the UAS system and remote pilot exam required.
- Airspace: special permits required in certain areas (e.g., Budapest, near airports).
Recommended beginner drones in 2025
1. DJI Mini 4K
- 249 grams
- 4K camera
- GPS, Return to Home
- Flight time: approx. 30 minutes
2. Ryze Tello (DJI powered)
- 720p camera
- Electronic stabilization
- Easy to handle
3. Holy Stone HS720E
- 4K EIS camera
- GPS + brushless motor
- Flight time: 23 minutes
4. Potensic T25
- GPS functionality
- 2K camera
- Auto return
Tips for safe flying
- Always check the weather!
- Follow airspace usage rules.
- Don’t fly over people or buildings.
- Keep visual line of sight with the drone (VLOS rule).
- Use propeller guards to protect both the drone and the environment.
Frequently asked questions
How much does a beginner drone cost?
- Toy drones are available from 20,000–30,000 HUF, while more serious hobby drones can cost 100,000–200,000 HUF.
How quickly can you learn to fly it?
- With 15–20 minutes of daily practice, you can master the basics within a few weeks.
What if the drone crashes?
- Minor damage is often repairable with spare parts. Insurance is highly recommended.
Future trends in drones
- AI-based control and obstacle avoidance
- Remote management of multiple drones simultaneously
- Enhanced data security and encrypted video transmission
- Eco-friendly, hybrid or solar-powered drones
Choosing your first drone involves many considerations, from your intended use to regulations and technical specifications. With patience, thoughtful selection, and attention to safety, drone flying can become a thrilling and rewarding hobby—one that might even evolve into a profession.